Cool Community: Kitchener, Waterloo, Cambridge
Hi-Tech Community of Laptops + Lederhosen (Leather Pants)
- Oktoberfest For info about the biggest Oktoberfest outside of Munich, Germany.
Civic Divisions
Name Change Coming Soon? (Perhaps)
Background:
- In 1916 during World War I, Berlin Ontario was under a virtual occupation by British soldiers so the mostly German citizens
wisely decided to rename Berlin to something else. During a public vote, Berlin citizens chose the name "Kitchener" (after
British Field Marshal Herbert Kitchener who was also "Secretary of State for War")
- The neighboring cities of Kitchener and Waterloo grew together over the years (early 1960s?) so that only only one community
was visible while flying above
- By the 1970s the villages of Doon and Bridgeport were absorbed by KitchenerTo coordinate common services like policing, fire
departments, maintenance and snow removal on common roads, a new layer of government was formed in 1973 called the Regional
Municipality of Waterloo
Comments:
- I do not want to sound anti-British but need to point out that even modern Brits shift nervously while reading the historical
accounts of Herbert Kitchener during the
Second Boer War. So I would feel more comfortable if we changed the name from Kitchener to anything else
- Many citizens think we need to get rid of one layer of local government.
- We could dissolve the cities and transfer everything to the regional government. This will mean less duplication (good) as
well as less representation (bad). To see how this could go wrong just look at the problems in Toronto with the GTA
communities
- If we dissolve regional government then we will need to develop a method to split the costs of services. For example, the
Regional Municipality of Waterloo also provides services to towns like Elmira, New Dundee and Saint
Clements to only name a few.
Various Proposals (mutually exclusive):
- Rename Kitchener to New Berlin or but keep everything else the same. We already have
neighboring communities with names like New Hamburg and New Dundee so New Berlin would fit right in. Alternatively just change
the name back to Berlin. Ontario already has cities named Paris and London so this
might be a more natural choice.
- Rename Kitchener to New Berlin but get rid of the regional government. I'm sure that
a reasonable arrangement can be made with neighboring communities to share costs.
- Merge the cities of Kitchener and Waterloo then call the resulting city Waterloo. Why this name? Almost no one outside of our
community knows the name Kitchener but people around the work know the name Waterloo because of the University of Waterloo. Get
rid of regional government.
- Dissolve the cities of Kitchener and Waterloo. Defer everything to the regional government called Waterloo.
Movie Theaters etc.
Berlin (Ontario) Gets Commercial Electricity
OPG (Ontario Power Generation) Marks THE 100th Anniversary of Power In Kitchener
Town then known as Berlin was electrified October 11, 1910
TORONTO, Oct 7 /CNW/ - While Ontarians enjoy their holiday turkey
and residents of Kitchener Waterloo take in the annual Oktoberfest Parade, a historic event, the
"electrification" of what's now known as Kitchener will also be marked.
A century ago, on October 11, 1910, future Prime Minister Mackenzie King, Premier James
Whitney and Sir Adam Beck, the father of public power in Ontario, joined local
dignitaries and hundreds of people to "switch on" the town with electricity from Niagara Falls, 180 kilometers away -
an incredible achievement for the time.
Ontario Power Generation (OPG), Hydro One and Kitchener-Wilmot Hydro are honouring the event with a commemorative ad in local
newspapers and Kitchener-Wilmot Hydro has developed an exhibit that can be seen at the Kitchener Public Utilities building at 191
King Street West in Kitchener, on Monday, October 11 between 10 am and 2 pm; it will then move to the main branch of the Kitchener
Public Library for the remainder of October.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
- In the early 20th century, Adam Beck, the father of public power in Ontario and founder of
Ontario Hydro, staged a series of "switch-on" ceremonies throughout the Province to showcase the power of electricity.
- The first city selected for this honour was Berlin (now Kitchener).
- Berlin was chosen because it had been the site of the so called "Berlin
Convention" in 1903 in which delegates representing major municipalities of southwest Ontario met to discuss the transmission of
power from Niagara Falls to cities and towns in the region.
- The Berlin Switch-On took place on October 11, 1910 and was
held in the town's largest indoor space - a hockey rink.
- The "switch-on" transmitted for the first time 110,000 volts of electricity over 100 miles of transmission line from Niagara
Falls to Berlin - realizing the vision developed seven years earlier at the Berlin
Convention.
- Dignitaries attending the "switch-on" included
- :Waterloo MP and future Prime Minister, Mackenzie King
- Ontario Premier Sir James Whitney
- Members of the Ontario Cabinet and Provincial Legislature
- A young girl, Miss Hilda Rumpel, wearing a red, white and blue outfit, carried the switch and
its key on a pillow and presented it to the Premier.
- When the time came to turn on the power, instead of turning on the switch himself as planned, Premier Whitney graciously took
Adam Beck's hand and placed it on the switch - allowing Sir Adam to be the one who turned on the
power.
- As the switch was pulled, the auditorium in Berlin was flooded with light from hundreds of
light bulbs. Dozens of electrical devices, which had been set up ahead of time, started to operate. Outside the auditorium, the
town's main street blazed with light. Miss Rumpel wore a specially designed crown of electric
light bulbs that lit up as the switch was pulled.
- Following the switch-on, a number of speeches were delivered - both in the auditorium and later that evening at a banquet in
the Berlin Market House, attended by over 500 people. Every dish served at the banquet
was cooked using electricity.
- During the Switch-On ceremonies and banquet, "Oh Canada" was played by the band on at least
four different occasions. At the banquet, the band also played "See the Conquering Comes" four times - usually whenever Adam
Beck rose to speak.
PHOTOS OF THE EVENT ARE AVAILABLE AT:
http://images.ourontario.ca/kitchener/results?grd=876
Colleges + Universities etc.
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Neil Rieck
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.